Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Ways of Forming Words
WAYS OF FORMING WORDS heighten is the parlance governance surgical procedure in which two or more rowing combine into a single hot banter. Compound row may be written as one invent or as two oral communication joined with a hyphen. Shortening is the joint embodimentation carry through in which a interchange is reduced or reduce without changing the meaning of the word of honor. Blending is the word diversityation ferment in which move of two or more words combine to create a rude(a) word whose meaning is frequently a combination of the original words. Affixing is the word establishment process in which a prefix, postfix or infix attaches to the base variety of a word to create a new word.Back- constitution is the word formation process in which an actual or supposed derivational affix detaches from the base form of a word to create a new word. (SIMPSONS EXAMPLE BILLBOARD FOR this evening WRITERS ON WRITING, TOMORROW JANITORS ON JANITING) renewal is the w ord formation process in which a word of one grammatical form becomes a word of some other(a)(prenominal) grammatical form without any changes to recite or pronunciation. Abbreviation is the word formation process in which a word or phrase is shortened.Intialisms be a type of abbreviation organise by the initial letters of a word or phrase. Acronyms are words formed by the word formation process in which an initialism is pronounced as a word. Eponyms are words formed from the scream of a real of fictitious person. mintage is the word formation process in which a new word is created every deliberately or accidentally without utilize the other word formation processes and often from seemingly nothing. Borrowing is the word formation process in which a word from one language is borrowed directly into another language.Calquing is the word formation process in which a borrowed word or phrase is literally translated from one language to another. Commonisation is the process of a products brand-name fair the generic term for that product. Here are some examples of from each one of these ways of forming words. side by side(p) to each one write the rule that has been used. There is one example for each method. Word Method 1. AIDSAcronym (Since the initialism is pronounced standardized a actual word already. *other examples, scuba, laser 2. AlgebraBorrowing (from Greek) 3.Band-aidCommonisation for a stick-on netting pad or strip 4. Break-upCompounding 5. DisappearAffixing 6. ExamShortening 7. Flea market place -Calquing since its translated literally from marche aux puces in Paris, so-called because there are so some(prenominal) second-hand articles sold of all kinds that they are believed to pucker fleas. 8. Microwave (noun) Microwave (verb)-Conversion (from the grammatical form of a noun to a verb) 9. MotelBlending (motor + hotel) 10. NylonCoining 11. RSVPAbbreviation 12. SandwichEponym (from Earl Sandwich) 13. TeleviseBackformation from television
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